public abstract class JobDef extends TransactionAttributes implements IConfigurationAware, IJob
Operation of scheduling:
Configuration.registerScheduledJob()
is called; SchedulerHelper.scheduleJob()
;
A "Cron-Expression" is a string comprised of 6 or 7 fields separated by
white space. The 6 mandatory and 1 optional fields are as follows:
Field Name | Allowed Values | Allowed Special Characters | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Seconds |
0-59 |
, - * / |
||
Minutes |
0-59 |
, - * / |
||
Hours |
0-23 |
, - * / |
||
Day-of-month |
1-31 |
, - * ? / L C |
||
Month |
1-12 or JAN-DEC |
, - * / |
||
Day-of-Week |
1-7 or SUN-SAT |
, - * ? / L C # |
||
Year (Optional) |
empty, 1970-2099 |
, - * / |
The '*' character is used to specify all values. For example, "*" in the minute field means "every minute".
The '?' character is allowed for the day-of-month and day-of-week fields. It is used to specify 'no specific value'. This is useful when you need to specify something in one of the two fileds, but not the other. See the examples below for clarification.
The '-' character is used to specify ranges For example "10-12" in the hour field means "the hours 10, 11 and 12".
The ',' character is used to specify additional values. For example "MON,WED,FRI" in the day-of-week field means "the days Monday, Wednesday, and Friday".
The '/' character is used to specify increments. For example "0/15" in the seconds field means "the seconds 0, 15, 30, and 45". And "5/15" in the seconds field means "the seconds 5, 20, 35, and 50". You can also specify '/' after the '*' character - in this case '*' is equivalent to having '0' before the '/'.
The 'L' character is allowed for the day-of-month and day-of-week fields. This character is short-hand for "last", but it has different meaning in each of the two fields. For example, the value "L" in the day-of-month field means "the last day of the month" - day 31 for January, day 28 for February on non-leap years. If used in the day-of-week field by itself, it simply means "7" or "SAT". But if used in the day-of-week field after another value, it means "the last xxx day of the month" - for example "6L" means "the last friday of the month". When using the 'L' option, it is important not to specify lists, or ranges of values, as you'll get confusing results.
The '#' character is allowed for the day-of-week field. This character is used to specify "the nth" XX day of the month. For example, the value of "6#3" in the day-of-week field means the third Friday of the month (day 6 = Friday and "#3" = the 3rd one in the month). Other examples: "2#1" = the first Monday of the month and "4#5" = the fifth Wednesday of the month. Note that if you specify "#5" and there is not 5 of the given day-of-week in the month, then no firing will occur that month.
The 'C' character is allowed for the day-of-month and day-of-week fields. This character is short-hand for "calendar". This means values are calculated against the associated calendar, if any. If no calendar is associated, then it is equivalent to having an all-inclusive calendar. A value of "5C" in the day-of-month field means "the first day included by the calendar on or after the 5th". A value of "1C" in the day-of-week field means "the first day included by the calendar on or after sunday".
The legal characters and the names of months and days of the week are not case sensitive.
Here are some full examples:
Expression | Meaning | |
---|---|---|
"0 0 12 * * ?" |
Fire at 12pm (noon) every day |
|
"0 15 10 ? * *" |
Fire at 10:15am every day |
|
"0 15 10 * * ?" |
Fire at 10:15am every day |
|
"0 15 10 * * ? *" |
Fire at 10:15am every day |
|
"0 15 10 * * ? 2005" |
Fire at 10:15am every day during the year 2005 |
|
"0 * 14 * * ?" |
Fire every minute starting at 2pm and ending at 2:59pm, every day |
|
"0 0/5 14 * * ?" |
Fire every 5 minutes starting at 2pm and ending at 2:55pm, every day |
|
"0 0/5 14,18 * * ?" |
Fire every 5 minutes starting at 2pm and ending at 2:55pm, AND fire every 5 minutes starting at 6pm and ending at 6:55pm, every day |
|
"0 0-5 14 * * ?" |
Fire every minute starting at 2pm and ending at 2:05pm, every day |
|
"0 10,44 14 ? 3 WED" |
Fire at 2:10pm and at 2:44pm every Wednesday in the month of March. |
|
"0 15 10 ? * MON-FRI" |
Fire at 10:15am every Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday |
|
"0 15 10 15 * ?" |
Fire at 10:15am on the 15th day of every month |
|
"0 15 10 L * ?" |
Fire at 10:15am on the last day of every month |
|
"0 15 10 ? * 6L" |
Fire at 10:15am on the last Friday of every month |
|
"0 15 10 ? * 6L" |
Fire at 10:15am on the last Friday of every month |
|
"0 15 10 ? * 6L 2002-2005" |
Fire at 10:15am on every last friday of every month during the years 2002, 2003, 2004 and 2005 |
|
"0 15 10 ? * 6#3" |
Fire at 10:15am on the third Friday of every month |
Pay attention to the effects of '?' and '*' in the day-of-week and day-of-month fields!
NOTES:
log
Constructor and Description |
---|
JobDef() |
Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
---|---|
boolean |
beforeExecuteJob()
Called before executeJob to prepare resources for executeJob method.
|
void |
configure() |
void |
decrementCountThreads() |
void |
executeJob()
Called from
ConfiguredJob which should trigger this job definition. |
protected IbisManager |
getIbisManager() |
org.quartz.JobDetail |
getJobDetail() |
protected String |
getLogPrefix() |
MessageKeeper |
getMessageKeeper() |
StatisticsKeeper |
getStatisticsKeeper() |
boolean |
incrementCountThreads() |
void |
setCronExpression(String cronExpression)
CRON expression that determines the frequency of execution.
|
void |
setDescription(String description)
Description of the job
|
void |
setInterval(long interval)
Triggers the Job at the specified number of milliseconds.
|
void |
setJobGroup(String jobGroup) |
void |
setLocker(Locker locker)
Optional element to avoid parallel execution of the Job, by multiple threads or servers.
|
void |
setMessageKeeperSize(int size)
Number of messages displayed in ibisconsole
|
void |
setName(String name)
The functional name of the object.
|
void |
setNumThreads(int newNumThreads)
Number of threads that may execute concurrently
|
String |
toString() |
configureTransactionAttributes, isTransacted, isTransacted, setTransacted, setTransactionTimeout
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
execute, getCronExpression, getInterval, getJobGroup, getLocker, getName, isConfigured
getApplicationContext
getConfigurationClassLoader
setApplicationContext
getTransactionAttribute, getTransactionTimeout, getTxDef, setTransactionAttribute
public void configure() throws ConfigurationException
configure
in interface IConfigurable
configure
in class TransactionAttributes
ConfigurationException
public org.quartz.JobDetail getJobDetail()
getJobDetail
in interface IJob
public boolean incrementCountThreads()
public void decrementCountThreads()
public boolean beforeExecuteJob()
public final void executeJob()
ConfiguredJob
which should trigger this job definition.executeJob
in interface IJob
protected IbisManager getIbisManager()
protected String getLogPrefix()
public void setJobGroup(String jobGroup)
public void setName(String name)
INamedObject
setName
in interface INamedObject
public void setDescription(String description)
public void setCronExpression(String cronExpression)
IJob
not
be used in combination with Interval.setCronExpression
in interface IJob
public void setInterval(long interval)
IJob
0
may be used to run once at startup of the application.
A value of 0 in combination with function 'sendMessage' will set dependencyTimeout on the IbisLocalSender to -1 to keep waiting indefinitely instead of 60 seconds for the adapter to start.setInterval
in interface IJob
public void setLocker(Locker locker)
IJob
public void setNumThreads(int newNumThreads)
public MessageKeeper getMessageKeeper()
getMessageKeeper
in interface IJob
public void setMessageKeeperSize(int size)
public StatisticsKeeper getStatisticsKeeper()
getStatisticsKeeper
in interface IJob
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